Which of the following is NOT listed as a prohibited CEW use scenario unless exigent circumstances exist?

• A. Near flammable liquids or fumes
• B. On pregnant subjects
• C. On handcuffed subjects
• D. In a crowded environment with bystanders

Answer: (D)

Understanding how CEW use is restricted helps explain why this option is correct. Departments outline specific situations where using a CEW is prohibited unless there are exigent circumstances. These rules exist to protect bystanders and the person being restrained. Near flammable liquids or fumes presents an ignition risk, so using a CEW in that scenario is prohibited unless an urgent need justifies it. Using a CEW on pregnant subjects is generally prohibited because of potential harm to the fetus, again restricted to cases where exigent circumstances apply. Handcuffed subjects pose increased safety concerns; many policies restrict CEW use on someone who is handcuffed unless exigent circumstances exist. The scenario of a crowded environment with bystanders, however, is not typically listed as a prohibited use in the standard prohibitions; it may be permitted under the policy if exigent circumstances exist or if no stronger safeguards are needed. Therefore, it’s the option not listed as a prohibited scenario, making it the correct choice.